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Adults with cerebral palsy should follow the same national exercise guidelines as other adults - unless their doctor says something different

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Exercise is good for you…

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  • it makes your bones stronger
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  • it makes it less likely you will get bone cancer, diabetes or heart disease
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  • it lowers the risk of having a fall
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  • it helps you sleep better
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  • you will have more energy
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  • it makes you feel better about yourself
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  • you may meet other people, making you feel less lonely
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  • and it helps you stay independent
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Guidelines say every adult...

Exercise_adults_with_cerebral_palsy_EasyRead_11.png should do activities that makes your heart work harder twice a week, such as walking and pedalling
Exercise_adults_with_cerebral_palsy_EasyRead_12.png should do exercises to make your muscles stronger twice a week, such as standing, lifting and squats
Exercise_adults_with_cerebral_palsy_EasyRead_13.png and try to keep moving during the day
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If you are new to exercise…

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  • every little bit of exercise helps
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  • take it gently at first
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  • a little soreness is normal
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  • you should not feel pain when you've finished the exercise
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  • strength exercises will not make your stiffness worse
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Daily activities

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Daily activities help you stay fit - maybe you already do several activities which count as exercise, such as

  • using your hands and arms to push along your wheelchair
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  • gardening
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  • or doing the washing up
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Daily activities include

  • moving from one place to another, such as getting out of bed or moving from a chair
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  • keeping yourself clean and tidy
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  • going to the toilet
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  • putting your clothes on and taking them off
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  • and feeding yourself
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Exercise programmes

Exercise_adults_with_cerebral_palsy_EasyRead_30.png Having an exercise programme is another way of improving your heart and lungs
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All of these are good exercises for your heart and lungs

  • using a wheelchair with your arms and hands
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  • cycling
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  • walking fast
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  • swimming
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  • horse riding
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  • or a fitness class
Exercise_adults_with_cerebral_palsy_EasyRead_37.png Start with 20 minutes of exercise, 2 times a week, where your heart will pump a bit faster than usual
Exercise_adults_with_cerebral_palsy_EasyRead_38.png When you’re used to this you could try 20 minutes of exercise, 5 times a week
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All these exercises are good for making your body stronger

  • using the stairs
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  • standing up from a chair without using your arms
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  • using weights and exercise bands
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  • squats
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  • carrying shopping
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  • and gardening
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Try doing these activities up to 4 times a week with at least 1 rest day between them

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For each activity, try doing it up to 6 times

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then rest,

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then do another 6,

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rest again,

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then do another 6

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Making it work

  • exercise in a place you like such as a park, a gym or at home
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  • choose an activity you already know you like doing
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  • exercise with a friend
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  • start slowly and build up
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  • wear comfortable clothes and shoes
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How occupational therapy can help you

Exercise_adults_with_cerebral_palsy_EasyRead_54.png Occupational therapists can help make life easier for people who want to stay independent – they might suggest aids, such as a long handled sponge to help you wash your back
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They can give you equipment to help with things like

  • cutting up food
  • pouring drinks
  • turning taps
  • getting in and out of the bath
  • climbing stairs
  • using the toilet
  • and remembering to take your medicine
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Contact details

Phone us on
020 34 48 31 12

Exercise_adults_with_cerebral_palsy_EasyRead_59.png Email us at
uclh.cpteam@nhs.net
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Websites

Adult Cerebral Palsy Service

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If you want to know more about occupational therapy, you can visit the website

What is occupational therapy?

Exercises for people with cerebral palsy NEW

Click here to download the PDF

Page last updated: 06 November 2025

Review due: 01 October 2027