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Are you worried about a patient in hospital? |
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Tell us what you are worried about. |
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We will listen. |
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We will do something to help. |
How do we check on patients? |
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Our hospital staff check on patients all the time to see if they are getting better. |
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We also ask patients how they feel. We will use words like: |
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This is called the Patient Wellness Question |
What can you do? |
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You might notice changes before we do. |
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That is okay. You can tell us. |
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Look out for signs like: |
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| Tell a nurse or doctor straight away | |
What is Martha's Rule? |
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If family or carers think a patient in hospital is getting worse or more sick, it is important they speak up |
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This is called Martha's Rule. |
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It is named after a girl called Martha who died in hospital because doctors didn't know how sick she was. |
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At our hospital, we want to keep all patients safe. |
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Martha's Rule helps us listen to people who are worried about a patient getting worse. |
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It lets you ask for a special nurse to come and check the patient. This is called a Critical Care Outreach Nurse, |
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Martha's Rule is for patients, families and carers. |
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If you are worried about a patient getting worse, speak to the nurse or doctor looking after them. |
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We will work together to get help quickly. |
How to tell us you are worried about a patient getting worse |
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Step 1: Talk to the doctor or nurse looking after the patient |
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You can also talk to the Nurse in Charge or Ward manager |
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They will call a Critical Care Outreach Nurse to check the patient if they need to. |
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Step 2: If you are still worried and think we are not taking action you can call the Critical Care Outreach Nurse yourself. |
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The phone number is |
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This phone line is open all the time. |
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If the nurse is busy, leave a message. |
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They will call back as soon as they can. This is usually in 1 hour. |
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You will need to tell us: |
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If you are worried about other things |
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Martha's Rule is only for patients who may be very unwell. |
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Speak to the Nurse in Charge if you are worried about things like:
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If you are still not happy you can speak to the Patient Advice & Liaison Service (PALS). |
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Their phone number is |
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Their email address is |
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You know the patient best. |
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If something feels wrong, speak up. |
Martha's rule (2)
Click here to download the PDFPage last updated: 23 December 2025
Review due: 31 December 2027











































